TempleTM Kerala
Shakta

Durga

दुर्गा

Also known as Chandi, Katyayani, Bhavani, Mahishasuramardini

Durga is the warrior goddess who rides a lion and embodies the combined power of the gods, invoked especially during Navaratri.

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Durga — devotional artwork
Tradition
Shakta
Consort
Shiva
Vahana
Lion
Abode
Manidvipa, Kailash
Weapon
Trishula, sword, discus
Festival
Navaratri, Durga Puja, Vijayadashami

Origin story

When the buffalo demon Mahishasura could not be defeated by the gods, their combined energies took the shape of Durga, who rode a lion and battled him for nine nights, slaying him on the tenth. The Navaratri festival still marks that victory.

Durga's many arms hold the weapons gifted by each god, and the lion beneath her stands for power held in control. In Kerala she is worshipped both in the great Shakta temples and in the kavus of the village, where her fierce and protective forms merge into the many faces of Bhagavathi.

Source: Wikipedia: Durga — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durga

Symbolism

The lion stands for controlled power; her many arms hold the weapons gifted by each god.

Mantra 2

Om Dum Durgayei Namah

ॐ दुं दुर्गायै नमः

Oṃ Duṃ Durgāyai Namaḥ

Meaning — I bow to Durga, the invincible one who removes difficulties and protects her devotees.

Recited for: Daily japa, protection and courage

Navarna Mantra

ॐ ऐं ह्रीं क्लीं चामुण्डायै विच्चे

Oṃ Aiṃ Hrīṃ Klīṃ Cāmuṇḍāyai Vicce

Meaning — The nine-syllable mantra of Chamunda, invoking wisdom, power and protection.

Recited for: Navaratri japa, removal of negativity

Sloka 1

Ya Devi Sarva Bhuteshu

या देवी सर्वभूतेषु शक्तिरूपेण संस्थिता। नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमो नमः॥

Yā Devī Sarvabhūteṣu Śaktirūpeṇa Saṃsthitā, Namastasyai Namastasyai Namastasyai Namo Namaḥ

Meaning — To the goddess who dwells in all beings in the form of power, salutations again and again.

Recited for: Devi worship, universal protection

Pooja Sloka 1

Durga Pooja Namah

ॐ दुर्गायै नमः

Oṃ Durgāyai Namaḥ

Meaning — I bow to Durga, the invincible mother.

Recited for: Archana and kumkum offering

Stotra 1

Devi Gayatri

ॐ कात्यायनाय विद्महे कन्याकुमारी धीमहि। तन्नो दुर्गिः प्रचोदयात्॥

Oṃ Kātyāyanāya Vidmahe Kanyākumārī Dhīmahi, Tanno Durgiḥ Pracodayāt

Meaning — May we know Katyayani, may we meditate on Kanyakumari. May Durga illumine our minds.

Recited for: Gayatri japa, strength

Temples of Durga 183

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